The History of the First Five National Parks in Indonesia

Komodo island on Komodo National Park

Indonesia’s system of national parks began to take formal shape in 1980, when the government officially designated the first group of national parks under a ministerial announcement dated 6 March 1980. This historic proclamation marked an important step in the development of nature conservation in the country. Background Before this declaration, the idea of protected […]

Zoning Decree of Komodo National Park

Pink Beach On Komodo National Park

Zoning is the division of land and sea areas within Komodo National Park (KNP) to manage the park’s natural resources, ecosystems, and visitor activities more effectively. The zoning system was established under the Director General of Natural Resources and Ecosystem Conservation (KSDAE) Decree No. 212/KSDAE/SET.3/KSA.0/11/2020, regulating the zoning of Komodo National Park in Manggarai Barat […]

Internship Program at Komodo National Park

Internship Program on Komodo National Park at labuan bajo

Internship Program on Komodo National Park at labuan bajo The Internship Program, also known as Junior Park Ranger, is an internship initiative organized by Komodo National Park Authority for high school and university students who are interested in learning about conservation management and the operations of the park. The program offers hands‑on field learning and […]

Drone Flight Permits in Komodo National Park

long-tailed macaque on Rinca Island of Komodo National Park

Flying a drone—an unmanned aerial vehicle used for aerial photography and videography—is permitted in Komodo National Park only with a proper permit and under specific regulations. This ensures the protection of wildlife, visitor safety, and the conservation of the park’s natural environment. What Is a Drone Flight Permit? A drone flight permit is an official […]

Conservation Area Entry Permit (SIMAKSI) at Komodo National Park

Wooden Pier On Komodo Island of Komodo National Park

SIMAKSI stands for Surat Izin Masuk Kawasan Konservasi, which translates to Conservation Area Entry Permit. This official permit is required for individuals or groups who plan to conduct activities inside a conservation area in Indonesia, including Komodo National Park. Without a valid SIMAKSI, access to the conservation area or carrying out specific activities within it […]

Policy Basis for Nature Tourism and Conservation Management in Indonesia

Padar Island of Komodo National Park

The management of nature tourism and natural resource conservation in Indonesia is regulated through various laws and regulations that serve as legal foundations and operational guidelines for the government, conservation area managers, and tourism operators. Some of the key policy bases include: Policy Basis for Nature Tourism and Conservation Management in Indonesia 1. Ministry of […]

Guiding Services in Komodo National Park

Mr.Kuba the Naturalist Guide or Ranger On the Komodo national Park, Komodo Island-Loh Liang

Guiding services inside Komodo National Park are an essential part of visiting this world‑renowned conservation area. Komodo National Park requires all visitors to be accompanied by an authorized guide to ensure safety, protection of wildlife, and a meaningful visitor experience. Why Guided Tours Are Required Visitors are not allowed to explore the park independently, especially […]

Ticket Prices and Visitor Carrying Capacity at Komodo National Park

Footpath on Komodo Island, Loh Liang

Komodo National Park regulates ticket prices and visitor capacity to support conservation efforts, ensure visitor comfort, and protect the natural ecosystems of the park. These measures are implemented according to Government Regulation No. 36 Year 2024 on types and tariffs of Non‑Tax State Revenue (PNBP) applied by the Ministry of Environment and Forestry. Ticket Prices […]

Visitor Protocols at Komodo National Park

Entrance to Komodo National Park on Komodo Island

Komodo National Park is a conservation area that must be preserved to maintain the balance of its flora, fauna, and ecosystems. Therefore, all visitors entering the park are required to follow specific protocols and rules established by the Komodo National Park Authority. Prohibited Actions Anyone entering Komodo National Park—including domestic and international tourists, guides, travel […]

Fauna of Komodo National Park

Coral garden on Komodo national Park

Komodo National Park is world-famous as the habitat of the Komodo dragon (Varanus komodoensis)—the largest lizard on Earth and a top predator in the park’s ecosystems. But this remarkable conservation area is also home to a rich variety of other terrestrial and marine wildlife that make it one of Indonesia’s most important biodiversity hotspots. Komodo […]